The forum software has a maximum upload file size, and digital cameras these days create files way above that limit, so sometimes you have to edit the pics to make them smaller. I took your pic, cropped it a little, then resized it smaller.
- diff0.jpg (63.81 KiB) Viewed 1404 times
What I see in that pic looks normal to me. There is a bar that runs across the interior that acts as the shaft for the side gears in the differential stage of the tranny.
For example, here is a pic of that, this is from a dead 5-speed manual tranny, but the one in your auto tranny is nearly, if not completely identical
- diff1.jpg (63.46 KiB) Viewed 1404 times
Here is another pic of that looking in where the splined axle slides in, pretty much the same view as in your picture
- diff2.jpg (64.92 KiB) Viewed 1404 times
I've never pulled the axle out of an auto Vibe, but I have on a 5 speed vibe, and if I remember correctly, there's a split ring around the tip of the axle shaft that serves as a retainer once it's fully inserted. Installing or removing the axle takes a bit of force to get that split ring to compress enough to pass through the splines
I found a youtube video at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QkLBfXRDo1k, at about 2:30 in it shows the split ring I was talking about. Perhaps that video covers some critical step you need to get the axle back in.